Difference between revisions of "Sound (Discussion)"

From Screenpedia
Jump to navigationJump to search
(New page: ==Purposes of sound on television== ''Television'' lists four "purposes of sound on television": #Capturing viewer attention. #Manipulating viewer understanding of the image. #Maintaining ...)
 
(updating)
Line 6: Line 6:
 
#Maintaining continuity within individual scenes.
 
#Maintaining continuity within individual scenes.
  
*In class, we'll view a Dodge commercial and examples of how sound can manipulate viewer understanding of the image--that is, can change its meaning.
+
==All groups: sound exercises==
*#As a group, choose a well-known song that, if laid over the commercial, would change its meaning. Be prepared to explain to the class how the meaning would change.
+
*In class, we'll view a Dodge commercial and examples of how sound can manipulate viewer understanding of the image--that is, can change its meaning.  
 +
*#As a group, choose a well-known song that, if laid over the commercial, would change its meaning. Be prepared to explain to the class how the meaning would change.
 
*#Think back to the ''Chevrolet'' commercial that we broke down and the shot of Mother, salesman, Father, son in the car. As a group, pretend you're doing ADR (and what is ADR?) for this shot and write dialogue that illustrates how sound editors can manipulate sound perspective to alter our understanding of a scene (somewhat like the sound editor of ''Wonder Years'' did in Figure 8.6, but do not copy that example).
 
*#Think back to the ''Chevrolet'' commercial that we broke down and the shot of Mother, salesman, Father, son in the car. As a group, pretend you're doing ADR (and what is ADR?) for this shot and write dialogue that illustrates how sound editors can manipulate sound perspective to alter our understanding of a scene (somewhat like the sound editor of ''Wonder Years'' did in Figure 8.6, but do not copy that example).
 
*#*Illustrate how sound and time could be manipulated in this shot with some other dialogue.
 
*#*Illustrate how sound and time could be manipulated in this shot with some other dialogue.
*#*Finally, what type of sound/dialogue could illustrate diegetic vs. nondiegetic sound?
+
*#*Finally, include audio that illustrates the difference between diegetic vs. nondiegetic sound.
  
 
==Types of sound==
 
==Types of sound==
#What are the three main types of sound in TV production and how do digital audio workstations mirror those three types?
+
#'''Group 4:''' What are the three main types of sound in TV production and how do digital audio workstations mirror those three types?
#What is "public domain" music? What are "master rights"? How do master rights apply to DVD releases of TV programs?
+
#'''Group 1:'''What is "public domain" music? What are "master rights"? How do master rights apply to DVD releases of TV programs?
  
 
==Sound technology==
 
==Sound technology==
# Explain the difference between analog and digital recording (postponed from [[Style and the Camera (Discussion)]]).
+
# '''Group 2:''' Explain these terms in the context of digital audio: sampling, dynamic range, and frequency response.
# What are the different types of microphone pick-up patterns? How do they affect sound perspective?
+
# '''Group 3:''' What are the different types of microphone pick-up patterns? How do they affect ''sound perspective''?
  
 
== Bibliography ==
 
== Bibliography ==

Revision as of 15:05, 2 October 2008

Purposes of sound on television

Television lists four "purposes of sound on television":

  1. Capturing viewer attention.
  2. Manipulating viewer understanding of the image.
  3. Maintaining televisual flow.
  4. Maintaining continuity within individual scenes.

All groups: sound exercises

  • In class, we'll view a Dodge commercial and examples of how sound can manipulate viewer understanding of the image--that is, can change its meaning.
    1. As a group, choose a well-known song that, if laid over the commercial, would change its meaning. Be prepared to explain to the class how the meaning would change.
    2. Think back to the Chevrolet commercial that we broke down and the shot of Mother, salesman, Father, son in the car. As a group, pretend you're doing ADR (and what is ADR?) for this shot and write dialogue that illustrates how sound editors can manipulate sound perspective to alter our understanding of a scene (somewhat like the sound editor of Wonder Years did in Figure 8.6, but do not copy that example).
      • Illustrate how sound and time could be manipulated in this shot with some other dialogue.
      • Finally, include audio that illustrates the difference between diegetic vs. nondiegetic sound.

Types of sound

  1. Group 4: What are the three main types of sound in TV production and how do digital audio workstations mirror those three types?
  2. Group 1:What is "public domain" music? What are "master rights"? How do master rights apply to DVD releases of TV programs?

Sound technology

  1. Group 2: Explain these terms in the context of digital audio: sampling, dynamic range, and frequency response.
  2. Group 3: What are the different types of microphone pick-up patterns? How do they affect sound perspective?

Bibliography

  1. Butler, Jeremy G. Television: Critical Methods and Applications. Mahweh, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 2007.

External links

  • Chevrolet commercial[1]
  • Sound illustrations[2]