Difference between revisions of "TCF112/Early Cinema"

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Thomas Edison (1847-1931)
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==Thomas Edison (1847-1931)==
  
9 May 1893: First public presentation of motion pictures
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#9 May 1893: First public presentation of motion pictures
Brooklyn Institute of the Arts & Sciences
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##Brooklyn Institute of the Arts & Sciences
Black Maria studio
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#Black Maria studio
Characteristics of Edison films
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#Characteristics of Edison films
Illuminated by the sun, but shot indoors
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##Illuminated by the sun, but shot indoors
Long shot (no close ups)
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##Long shot (no close ups)
30-45 secs
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##30-45 secs
One shot long (no editing)
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##One shot long (no editing)
No camera movement
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##No camera movement
No real plots/stories
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##No real plots/stories
Exhibition
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#Exhibition
Kinetosope parlors
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##Kinetosope parlors
Patents on motion picture technology
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#Patents on motion picture technology
Motion Picture Patents Company (aka, The Trust)
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##Motion Picture Patents Company (aka, The Trust)
Blacksmithing Scene, 1893
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#Blacksmithing Scene, 1893
August and Louis Lumière
 
  
Similarities with Edison films
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==August and Louis Lumière==
 +
===Similarities with Edison films===
  
Sunlight.
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#Sunlight
Long shot (no close-ups).
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#Long shot (no close-ups)
No editing.
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#No editing
Short: 60-70 secs.
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#Short: 60-70 secs
Differences
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 +
===Differences===
  
 
Scenes of everyday life
 
Scenes of everyday life
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Exhibited as fairground oddity.
 
Exhibited as fairground oddity.
 
28 December 1895: first public screening, with admission charged
 
28 December 1895: first public screening, with admission charged
Georges Méliès
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 +
==Georges Méliès==
  
 
Similarities with Edison & Lumière films
 
Similarities with Edison & Lumière films

Revision as of 21:41, 15 April 2013

Thomas Edison (1847-1931)

  1. 9 May 1893: First public presentation of motion pictures
    1. Brooklyn Institute of the Arts & Sciences
  2. Black Maria studio
  3. Characteristics of Edison films
    1. Illuminated by the sun, but shot indoors
    2. Long shot (no close ups)
    3. 30-45 secs
    4. One shot long (no editing)
    5. No camera movement
    6. No real plots/stories
  4. Exhibition
    1. Kinetosope parlors
  5. Patents on motion picture technology
    1. Motion Picture Patents Company (aka, The Trust)
  6. Blacksmithing Scene, 1893

August and Louis Lumière

Similarities with Edison films

  1. Sunlight
  2. Long shot (no close-ups)
  3. No editing
  4. Short: 60-70 secs

Differences

Scenes of everyday life Shot outdoors, on "location" (using sunlight) No actors. Used real people in everyday situations. Little or no camera movement. Exhibited as fairground oddity. 28 December 1895: first public screening, with admission charged

Georges Méliès

Similarities with Edison & Lumière films

No editing within scenes. Long shot. No camera movement. Exhibited as fairground oddity. Differences from Edison & Lumière films

Actively told stories, with real plots. Fabricated sets. Actors, acrobats, magicians. Special effects (camera "tricks"). Hand-coloring.