Difference between revisions of "TCF112/Early Cinema"
From Screenpedia
Jump to navigationJump to searchScreenAdmin (talk | contribs) m (8 revisions imported) |
|||
(3 intermediate revisions by one other user not shown) | |||
Line 1: | Line 1: | ||
==Thomas Edison (1847-1931)== | ==Thomas Edison (1847-1931)== | ||
− | + | 9 May 1893: First public presentation of motion pictures | |
− | + | *Brooklyn Institute of the Arts & Sciences | |
− | + | *Blacksmithing scene | |
− | + | ||
− | + | Black Maria studio | |
− | + | ||
− | + | ===Characteristics of Edison films=== | |
− | + | #Illuminated by the sun, but shot indoors | |
− | + | #Long shot (no close ups) | |
− | + | #30-45 secs | |
+ | #One shot long (no editing) | ||
+ | #No camera movement | ||
+ | #No real plots/stories | ||
#Exhibition | #Exhibition | ||
##Kinetosope parlors | ##Kinetosope parlors | ||
− | + | ||
− | + | Patents on motion picture technology | |
− | + | *Motion Picture Patents Company (aka, The Trust) | |
==August and Louis Lumière== | ==August and Louis Lumière== | ||
+ | 28 December 1895: first public screening, with admission charged | ||
+ | |||
===Similarities with Edison films=== | ===Similarities with Edison films=== | ||
Line 27: | Line 32: | ||
===Differences=== | ===Differences=== | ||
− | Scenes of everyday life | + | #Scenes of everyday life |
− | Shot outdoors, on "location" (using sunlight) | + | #Shot outdoors, on "location" (using sunlight) |
− | No actors. Used real people in everyday situations. | + | #No actors. Used real people in everyday situations. |
− | Little or no camera movement. | + | #Little or no camera movement. |
− | Exhibited as fairground oddity. | + | #Exhibited as fairground oddity. |
− | |||
==Georges Méliès== | ==Georges Méliès== | ||
Line 52: | Line 56: | ||
[[Category:TCF112]] | [[Category:TCF112]] | ||
+ | [[Category:TCF112 Lecture]] |
Latest revision as of 21:31, 14 August 2019
Thomas Edison (1847-1931)
9 May 1893: First public presentation of motion pictures
- Brooklyn Institute of the Arts & Sciences
- Blacksmithing scene
Black Maria studio
Characteristics of Edison films
- Illuminated by the sun, but shot indoors
- Long shot (no close ups)
- 30-45 secs
- One shot long (no editing)
- No camera movement
- No real plots/stories
- Exhibition
- Kinetosope parlors
Patents on motion picture technology
- Motion Picture Patents Company (aka, The Trust)
August and Louis Lumière
28 December 1895: first public screening, with admission charged
Similarities with Edison films
- Sunlight
- Long shot (no close-ups)
- No editing
- Short: 60-70 secs
Differences
- Scenes of everyday life
- Shot outdoors, on "location" (using sunlight)
- No actors. Used real people in everyday situations.
- Little or no camera movement.
- Exhibited as fairground oddity.
Georges Méliès
Similarities with Edison & Lumière films
- No editing within scenes.
- Long shot.
- No camera movement.
- Exhibited as fairground oddity.
Differences from Edison & Lumière films
- Actively told stories, with real plots.
- Fabricated sets.
- Actors, acrobats, magicians.
- Special effects (camera "tricks").
- Hand-coloring.